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Formamide CAS No. 75-12-7

75-12-7 - Names and IdentifiersNameFormamideSynonymsFormamideFORMAMIDE HDPEFormamide Methanamid

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75-12-7 - Names and Identifiers

NameFormamide
SynonymsFormamide
FORMAMIDE HDPE
Formamide Methanamide
Formamide, MB Grade (1.12017)
Formamide, Molecular Biology Grade Methanamide, Molecular Biology Grade
CAS75-12-7
EINECS200-842-0
InChIInChI=1/CH3NO/c2-1-3/h1H,(H2,2,3)

75-12-7 - Physico-chemical Properties

Molecular FormulaCH3ON
Molarmassa45.04
Täthet1.133
Melting Point2-3℃
Boling Point210℃
Blixtpunkt175℃
Vattenlöslighetmiscible
Vapor Presure0.08 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
Vapor Density1.55 (vs air)
Utseendeclear, colorless liquid
pKa16.50±0.50(Predicted)
PH8-10 (200g/l, H2O, 20℃)
StabilityFlammable; toxic nitrogen oxide gas emitted from fire scene
Refractive Index1.446
Physical and Chemical PropertiesTransparent oily liquid, slightly ammonia odor, hygroscopic, flammable. Miscible with water and ethanol, slightly soluble in benzene, chloroform and ether. Relative density 1.133(20/4 C). Boiling Point 210 °c. Melting point 2.55 °c. Flash Point 175 °c. Refractive index nD(25 °c) 1.4468. Ignition point> 500 °c. Viscosity (20 °c) 2.926MPA-s.
UseFor the pharmaceutical and pesticide industries

75-12-7 - Risk and Safety

Hazard SymbolsT - Toxic

Risk CodesR61 - May cause harm to the unborn child
Safety DescriptionS45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.)
S53 - Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use.
WGK Germany1
RTECSLQ0525000
FLUKA BRAND F CODES10
TSCAYes
ToxicityLD50 in mice, rats (g/kg): 4.6, 5.7 i.p. (Pham-Huu-Chanh)

75-12-7 - Upstream Downstream Industry

Raw MaterialsMethyl formate
Ammonia
Downstream Products4-Amino-6-methoxypyrimidine
4,6-Dihydroxypyrimidine
4-methylthiazole
4-Methyl-5-(2-acetoxyethyl)thiazole
ivermectin

75-12-7 - Nature

melting point2-3 °C(lit.)
boiling point210 °C(lit.)
density1.134 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor density1.55 (vs air)
Vapor pressure0.08mm Hg ( 20 °C)
refractive indexn20/D 1.447(lit.)
flash point310 °F
storage conditionsStore at +2°C to +25°C.
solubilityH2O: 10 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless
morphologyliquid
acidity coefficient (pKa)16.50±0.50(Predicted)
colorclear, colorless
Specific gravity1.138 (20/20℃)
relative polarity7.3
OdorOdorless
PH value8-10 (200g/l, H2O, 20℃)
pH range of acid-base indicator discoloration7.1 at 23 g/l
explosion limit value (explosive limit)2.7-19.0%(V)
water solubilitymiscible
maximum wavelength (& lambda;max)λ: 275 nm Amax: 1.00
λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.20
λ: 300 nm Amax: 0.05
λ: 360 nm Amax: 0.02
λ: 400 nm Amax: 0.01
sensitivityHygroscopic
Merck14,4237
BRN505995
InChIKeyZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
NIST chemical informationFormamide(75-12-7)
EPA chemical informationFormamide (75-12-7)


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